Space News Today

Galactic Giants, Ancient Microbes, and Vulcan’s Triumphant Flight

Source:https://www.spreaker.com/episode/galactic-giants-ancient-microbes-and-vulcan-s-triumphant-flight--62355591SpaceTime Series 27 Episode 124*Galaxies: Bigger Than We Ever ImaginedRecent findings suggest that galaxies are far larger than previously thought, with gaseous halos extending much further into intergalactic space. This study, published in Nature Astronomy, focuses on the circumgalactic medium of a starburst galaxy 270 million light-years away. These halos, accounting for about 70% of a galaxy's mass excluding dark matter, may already be interacting with neighboring galaxies like Andromeda and the Milky Way. The research offers fresh insights into galaxy evolution, gas cycling, and the cosmic web.*Ancient Microbes Found in Billion-Year-Old RocksScientists have discovered living microbes in 2 billion-year-old rocks from South Africa's Bushveld Igneous Complex. This groundbreaking find, published in Microbial Ecology, represents the oldest known living microorganisms. The study utilized advanced imaging techniques to confirm the microbes were native to the ancient rock, offering a glimpse into early life on Earth and potential clues for extraterrestrial life on Mars.*Vulcan Centaur Rocket's Successful LaunchThe United Launch Alliance's new Vulcan Centaur rocket overcame a faulty booster to successfully place its payload into orbit. Despite the anomaly, the mission proceeded from Cape Canaveral, marking an important step towards using Vulcan for high-priority payloads. This launch follows Vulcan's maiden voyage and highlights the transition from older Atlas V and Delta IV rockets.The Science Report00:00:00 - This is spacetime series 27, episode 124 for broadcast on the 14 October 202400:00:48 - New study finds that galaxies are much larger than previously thought00:06:25 - Galaxy is 270 million light years away and is a star bursting galaxy00:17:18 - United Launch Alliance's Vulcan rocket has overcome a faulty strap on booster00:22:12 - The 2024 Nobel Prizes for Science were awarded this week00:24:56 - A new study finds two diametrically opposed personalities enjoy magic the mosthttps://www.spacetimewithstuartgary.comhttps://www.bitesz.com🌏 Get Our Exclusive NordVPN deal here ➼ https://www.bitesz.com/nordvpn. Enjoy incredible discounts and bonuses! Plus, it’s risk-free with Nord’s 30-day money-back guarantee! ✌Check out our newest sponsor - https://www.bitesz.com/oldglory - Iconic Music and Sports Merch. Well worth a look....Become a supporter of this Podcast and access commercial-free episodes plus bonuses: https://www.spreaker.com/podcast/spacetime-with-stuart-gary--2458531/support.

#460: Gravity Reimagined, Quantum Field Fables & Black Hole Mysteries

Source:https://www.spreaker.com/episode/460-gravity-reimagined-quantum-field-fables-black-hole-mysteries--62348905Space Nuts #460 Q&A EditionJoin Andrew Dunkley and Professor Fred Watson in this thought-provoking Q&A episode of Space Nuts, where they delve into the mysteries of the cosmos. From the curious nature of gravity and quantum fields to the potential of ultra-massive black holes, this episode is filled with insightful discussions and cosmic wonders.Episode Highlights:- Gravity Reimagined: Carrick from Wengari, New Zealand, poses a fascinating question about gravity. Could it be pushing us away rather than pulling us in? Fred Watson Watson explores the implications of this intriguing perspective on one of the universe's fundamental forces.- Quantum Field Interactions: Rennie from California inquires about the behaviour of quantum fields and their interactions, such as between magnetic fields and the Higgs field. Discover the complexities of quantum theory and the nature of these subatomic interactions.- Gravitational Lensing: Rusty from Donnybrook asks whether an ultra-massive black hole could be revealed by its gravitational lensing effects. Fred Watson Watson explains the principles of gravitational lensing and the challenges of detecting such cosmic phenomena.- Telescopic Limitations: David wonders why we can't use telescopes like the James Webb to see fine details on the moon. Learn about the limitations of angular resolution and the future of telescopic technology.- Star Wars Trivia: Martin Berman Gorvine from Maryland shares a humorous piece of Star Wars trivia, leaving listeners with a clever play on words.00:00 - Andrew Dunkley answers your questions on this week's Space Nuts01:38 - Fred: We understand gravity as a force that pulls us into objects with mass07:06 - How do quantum fields behave? Do they interact with each other10:12 - Andrew Dunkley with Professor Fred Watson on gravitational lensing questions13:13 - David Haven: The sensitivity to detail depends on the diameter of the telescope19:28 - Martin Berman Gorvine says the James Webb telescope will be worse than previous telescopes23:16 - If you've got a question for Space Nuts, send it inFor more Space Nuts, including our continually updating newsfeed and to listen to all our episodes, visit our https://www.spacenutspodcast.com. Follow us on social media at SpaceNutsPod on facebook, X, YouTube Music, Instagram, and TikTok. We love engaging with our community, so be sure to drop us a message or comment on your favourite platform.For more Space and Astronomy News Podcasts, visit our HQ at https://www.bitesz.comBecome a supporter of this podcast: https://www.spreaker.com/podcast/space-nuts/supportStay curious, keep looking up, and join us next time for more stellar insights and cosmic wonders. Until then, clear skies and happy stargazing.

Falcon 9’s Comeback, Europa Clipper’s Mission, and Saturn’s Celestial Companion

Source:https://www.spreaker.com/episode/falcon-9-s-comeback-europa-clipper-s-mission-and-saturn-s-celestial-companion--62341159Astronomy Daily - The Podcast: S03E178Welcome to Astronomy Daily, your source for the latest space and Astronomy news. I'm Anna, your host, and today we have an exciting lineup of cosmic stories from SpaceX's return to flight to groundbreaking discoveries in our solar system and beyond.Highlights:- SpaceX Falcon 9 Cleared for Fulltime Launch Duties: SpaceX resumes full-time operations of its Falcon 9 rocket following FAA approval after addressing recent mishaps. This green light is pivotal for SpaceX's ambitious launch schedule, including the upcoming Europa Clipper mission, which aims to explore Jupiter's moon Europa and its potential subsurface ocean.- China's Reusable Satellite Success: China's first retrievable and reusable satellite, Xijian 19, has returned to Earth successfully, marking a significant advancement in reusable space technology. The mission included international collaborations and various scientific experiments, showcasing China's growing influence in space exploration.- Stunning Auroras from the ISS: NASA astronauts aboard the International Space Station witnessed a spectacular display of supercharged red auroras, a result of a recent solar storm, providing a breathtaking view of space weather phenomena.- Zinc's Role in Earth's Formation: A new study reveals that 90% of Earth's zinc, crucial for life, came from unmelted asteroids. This finding offers insights into Earth's formation and the potential for life-supporting conditions on other planets.- Saturn's First Trojan Asteroid: Scientists have discovered Saturn's first trojan asteroid, 2019 UO 14, filling a gap in our understanding of these unique celestial objects and their orbital dynamics.- Advancements in Black Hole Imaging: Researchers are working on creating moving images of black holes, building on the first-ever black hole image captured in 2019. This ambitious project could offer unprecedented insights into black hole behavior and the nature of space and time.For more space news, visit our website at https://www.spacenutspodcast.com. There, you can sign up for our free Daily newsletter, catch up on all the latest space and Astronomy news with our constantly updating newsfeed, and listen to all our previous episodes.Don't forget to follow us on social media. Just search for #AstroDailyPod on Facebook, X, YouTubeMusic, and TikTok.Thank you for tuning in. This is Anna signing off. Until next time, keep looking up and stay curious about the wonders of our universe. NordVPN - https://www.bitesz.com/nordvpnOld Glory - https://www.bitesz.com/oldglory

Sun’s Fury, SpaceX’s Safety Leap, and a Celestial Visitor

Source:https://www.spreaker.com/episode/sun-s-fury-spacex-s-safety-leap-and-a-celestial-visitor--62328885Astronomy Daily - The Podcast: S03E177Welcome to Astronomy Daily, your trusted source for the latest in space and Astronomy news. I'm Anna, your host, and today we have a captivating lineup of cosmic stories that will take us from solar storms to the discovery of potential exomoons.Highlights:- Severe Solar Storm Alert: A powerful solar storm has hit Earth, raising concerns over potential disruptions to power grids, GPS systems, and radio communications. However, this event also offers a rare opportunity to witness stunning aurora displays, potentially visible as far south as Alabama and northern California.- US Space Force's X-37B Maneuvers: The enigmatic X-37B space plane is set to perform a series of orbital maneuvers using aero-braking techniques. This mission not only showcases the craft's advanced engineering but also emphasizes responsible space practices by adhering to space debris mitigation guidelines.- James Webb Space Telescope's Breakthrough: In a groundbreaking discovery, the JWST has captured detailed images of winds blowing from gaseous disks around young stars, providing crucial insights into planet formation processes and the evolution of planetary systems.- NASA and Minecraft Collaboration: NASA has partnered with Minecraft to create an immersive experience based on the James Webb Space Telescope, allowing players to explore space science in a virtual realm, aiming to inspire future generations in STEM fields.- Comet C/2023 P1 Observation: A newly discovered sungrazer comet, C/2023 P1, is making its way through our cosmic neighborhood and could become visible to the naked eye, offering a thrilling celestial show for stargazers.- SpaceX Dragon's New Safety Feature: SpaceX has unveiled a new capability for their Dragon spacecraft, enabling propulsive landings using SuperDraco thrusters, adding an extra layer of safety for astronauts and cargo.- Potential Exomoon Discovery: Researchers may have found the first evidence of an exomoon, a volcanic moon orbiting a gas giant exoplanet, 635 light-years away. This discovery could provide valuable insights into planetary formation and evolution beyond our solar system.For more space news, visit our website at https://www.spacenutspodcast.com. There, you can sign up for our free Daily newsletter, catch up on all the latest space and Astronomy news with our constantly updating newsfeed, and listen to all our previous episodes.Don't forget to follow us on social media. Just search for #AstroDailyPod on Facebook, X, YouTubeMusic, and TikTok.Thank you for tuning in. This is Anna signing off. Until next time, keep looking up and stay curious about the wonders of our universe.Become a supporter of this podcast: https://www.spreaker.com/podcast/astronomy-daily-the-podcast--5648921/support.

Solar Flare Frenzy, Ceres’ Oceanic Past, and Europa Clipper’s Epic Launch

Source:https://www.spreaker.com/episode/solar-flare-frenzy-ceres-oceanic-past-and-europa-clipper-s-epic-launch--62292137SpaceTime Series 27 Episode 122*The Sun's Most Powerful Solar Flare in Over a DecadeThe Sun has unleashed its most powerful solar flare in more than a decade, with a spectacular X9.1 class event. This massive solar flare, part of a pair that erupted just two days apart, was detected by NASA’s Solar Dynamics Observatory. The event sparked strong G3 class geomagnetic storms, causing auroral activity to reach mid-latitudes and triggering deep shortwave radio blackouts. Solar flares, like this one, can have significant impacts on Earth's atmosphere, communications, and power grids.*Ceres: A Former Ocean World?New research suggests that the dwarf planet Ceres may have once been an ocean world. The study, published in Nature Astronomy, indicates that Ceres has a dirty icy crust, suggesting a past filled with muddy oceans. Computer simulations reveal that the crust may contain up to 90% ice, challenging previous assumptions of a drier Ceres. The findings are based on data from NASA’s Dawn mission, which observed surface features like volcanoes and glaciers.*NASA's Europa Clipper MissionNASA’s Europa Clipper mission is set for launch to explore Jupiter's ice-covered moon, Europa. The mission aims to investigate the moon's potential for life, with a suite of nine scientific instruments on board. These tools will study Europa's icy crust, subsurface ocean, and surface composition. The spacecraft will perform 49 flybys of Europa, gathering data to help scientists understand the moon’s habitability and its potential for hosting life.00:00:00 - The sun unleashes its most powerful solar flare in more than a decade00:00:27 - The sun has just emitted its most powerful solar flare in more than a decade00:04:35 - New study claims dwarf planet Ceres may once have been an ocean world00:14:34 - NASA's Europa Clipper mission is looking for life on icy moon Europa00:19:58 - New figures show 47,000 people suffered heat related deaths across Europe last year00:22:33 - Microsoft will release a new update for Windows 11 next month with AI features00:25:46 - Outlook reminds you you haven't added your attachment yet00:26:56 - Spacetime is available every Monday, Wednesday and Friday through various podcast providershttps://www.spacetimewithstuartgary.comhttps://www.bitesz.com🌏 Get Our Exclusive NordVPN deal here ➼ https://www.bitesz.com/nordvpn. The discount and bonuses are incredible! And it’s risk-free with Nord’s 30-day money-back guarantee! ✌Check out our newest sponsor - https://www.bitesz.com/oldglory - Iconic Music and Sports Merch. Well worth a look....Become a supporter of this podcast and access commercial-free episodes plus bonuses: https://www.spreaker.com/podcast/spacetime-with-stuart-gary--2458531/support.

Hera Probe Launch, Mars Climate Clues, and Steamworld Exoplanet

Source:https://www.spreaker.com/episode/hera-probe-launch-mars-climate-clues-and-steamworld-exoplanet--62280809Astronomy Daily - The Podcast: S03E174Welcome to Astronomy Daily, your trusted source for the latest space and Astronomy news. I'm Anna, your host, and today we're diving into an exciting array of cosmic stories. From asteroid missions to groundbreaking discoveries, we've got you covered.Highlights:- Europe's Hera Probe Launch: In a significant stride for planetary defense, the Hera probe has successfully launched to examine the aftermath of NASA's DART mission on the Dimorphos asteroid. Despite weather challenges, the mission is on track to provide crucial data on kinetic impact as a planetary defense strategy, with a destination reach set for late 2026.- Taurid Swarm Asteroid Study: New research from the Zwicky Transient Facility Telescope has eased fears regarding the Taurid Swarm's potential threat to Earth. Findings suggest only a few large asteroids are present, reducing the perceived risk of a major impact event, while offering insights into the fragmentation of space debris over time.- Mars Ancient Climate Insights: NASA's Curiosity rover reveals new data from Gale Crater, shedding light on Mars' climate history. The study of carbonate minerals suggests a past with transient water presence, offering a deeper understanding of Mars' transformation from a potentially habitable environment to its current state.- Steamy Exoplanet Discovery: The James Webb Space Telescope has unveiled a water-rich atmosphere on exoplanet GJ 9827 D, located 98 light-years away. This marks the first detection of a non-hydrogen-dominated atmosphere on an exoplanet, hinting at the potential for more Earth-like worlds.- Primordial Black Holes Hunt: Innovative methods are being proposed to detect elusive primordial black holes, believed to have formed shortly after the Big Bang. Researchers suggest looking for hollow structures in planetoids and using metal plates as detectors to trace these cosmic relics, pushing the boundaries of cosmological exploration.For more space news, visit our website at https://www.spacenutspodcast.com. There, you can sign up for our free Daily newsletter, catch up on all the latest space and Astronomy news with our constantly updating newsfeed, and listen to all our previous episodes.Don't forget to follow us on social media. Just search for #AstroDailyPod on Facebook, X, YouTubeMusic, and TikTok.Thank you for tuning in. This is Anna signing off. Until next time, keep looking up and stay curious about the wonders of our universe.

SpaceX’s Falcon 9 Cleared; Europa Clipper Delayed; Nuclear Propulsion Advances

Source:https://www.spreaker.com/episode/spacex-s-falcon-9-cleared-europa-clipper-delayed-nuclear-propulsion-advances--62266397Astronomy Daily - The Podcast: S03E173Welcome to Astronomy Daily, your ultimate source for the latest in space and Astronomy news. I'm Anna, your host, and today we have an episode brimming with exciting updates from rocket launches to planetary exploration and cosmic mysteries.Highlights:- SpaceX Falcon 9's Return to Flight: The Federal Aviation Administration has authorized SpaceX to resume Falcon 9 flights following a previous malfunction. This clearance is timely for ESA's HERa mission, launching today, October 7, to study the impact of NASA's DaRt spacecraft on asteroid Dimorphos. This marks a significant step in international space collaboration.- Europa Clipper Mission Delay: NASA's $5 billion Europa Clipper mission faces a delay due to Hurricane Milton. Originally set for October 10, the launch is postponed with a window extending through November 6. Safety concerns have taken precedence, but the mission team is actively working on securing the spacecraft and reassessing launch options.- Nuclear Thermal Propulsion Advancements: Researchers are developing nuclear thermal propulsion technology that could halve travel time to Mars. By utilizing nuclear fission, this propulsion system promises more efficient space travel, potentially revolutionizing future crewed missions to the red planet.- BEPI Colombo's Mercury Philip: The Bepicolombo spacecraft's recent flyby of Mercury has provided new insights into the planet's magnetic field and plasma environment. These observations are paving the way for more detailed studies when Bepicolombo enters Mercury's orbit in 2026.- Origin of Sagittarius A: A new study suggests that the Milky Way's central supermassive black hole, Sagittarius A*, formed from a merger with another black hole around 9 billion years ago. This discovery sheds light on its rapid spin and misalignment with the Milky Way's angular momentum.- Concerns Over China's Qianfan Satellites: The brightness of China's Qianfan broadband constellation satellites is raising alarms among astronomers, potentially interfering with night sky observations. The astronomical community is calling for immediate action to address this issue as China plans to launch thousands more.For more space news, visit our website at https://www.spacenutspodcast.com. There, you can sign up for our free Daily newsletter, catch up on all the latest space and Astronomy news with our constantly updating newsfeed, and listen to all our previous episodes.Don't forget to follow us on social media. Just search for #AstroDailyPod on Facebook, X, YouTubeMusic, and TikTok.Thank you for tuning in. This is Anna signing off. Until next time, keep looking up and stay curious about the wonders of our universe.

Barnard’s New Neighbour, Hera’s Asteroid Mission, and the Sun’s Fiery Ring

Source:https://www.spreaker.com/episode/barnard-s-new-neighbour-hera-s-asteroid-mission-and-the-sun-s-fiery-ring--62265973SpaceTime Series 27 Episode 121*A New Planet Discovered Orbiting Barnard's StarAstronomers have discovered a new exoplanet orbiting Barnard's Star, the closest single star to the Sun. This newly found planet, Barnard b, has about half the mass of Earth and completes an orbit around its host star every three Earth days. Located 5.96 light-years away, Barnard's Star is a small red dwarf in the constellation Ophiuchus. The discovery was made using the European Southern Observatory's Very Large Telescope and has sparked interest due to its low mass and proximity to its star. The study also hints at the existence of three more potential exoplanets in the system, although additional observations are needed for confirmation.*ESA's Hera Mission LaunchThe European Space Agency's Hera mission is set to launch, aimed at exploring the aftermath of NASA's DART mission impact on the asteroid Dimorphos. The mission will provide detailed analysis of the impact site and the asteroid's composition, mass, and structural changes. Hera will also deploy two cubesats, Milani and Juventus, to perform close-up observations and experiments. The mission is crucial for understanding how to protect Earth from potential asteroid threats in the future.*Spectacular Annular Solar EclipseA stunning annular solar eclipse, known as a "ring of fire," has been witnessed by people across the eastern and southern Pacific, as well as parts of South America. The eclipse, which occurs when the Moon is slightly further from Earth, left a bright ring of sunlight visible around the Moon's silhouette. The event was best viewed from Easter Island and parts of Argentina and Chile, with partial views seen in other regions including Bolivia, Peru, and New Zealand.00:00:00 - This is spacetime series 27, episode 121, for broadcasts on 7 October 202400:00:47 - Astronomers have discovered a planet orbiting Barnard star, the closest single00:04:48 - European Space Agency's Hera planetary defence mission slated for launch today00:08:40 - NASA's Dart spacecraft crashed into the dimorphos asteroid in 202200:12:11 - The people of the east and South Pacific and South America witnessed an annual solar eclipse00:14:07 - Scientists have developed a new drug delivery system for type two diabetes00:17:02 - Women are turning to psychics to find out if their husbands are cheatinghttps://www.spacetimewithstuartgary.comhttps://www.bitesz.com🌏 Get Our Exclusive NordVPN deal here ➼ https://www.bitesz.com/nordvpn. The discount and bonuses are incredible! And it’s risk-free with Nord’s 30-day money-back guarantee! ✌Check out our newest sponsor - https://www.bitesz.com/oldglory - Iconic Music and Sports Merch. Well worth a look....Become a supporter of this podcast and access commercial-free episodes plus bonuses: https://www.spreaker.com/podcast/spacetime-with-stuart-gary--2458531/support.

Navigating the Cosmos and Redshift Riddles

Source:https://www.spreaker.com/episode/navigating-the-cosmos-and-redshift-riddles--62264103For our EXCLUSIVE NordVPN Deal ➼ https://nordvpn.com/spacenuts Try it risk-free now with a 30-day money-back guarantee!Space Nuts #458 Q&A EditionJoin Andrew Dunkley and Professor Fred Watson in this engaging Q&A episode of Space Nuts, where they tackle a variety of intriguing questions from listeners. From the mysteries of light and redshift to the enigmatic cores of gas giants, this episode is packed with fascinating insights and cosmic curiosities.Episode Highlights:- Light and Redshift: Mario from Melbourne (Australia) queries how light can redshift if it doesn't experience time. Fred Watson Watson delves into relativity and the observer's role in this cosmic phenomenon.- Gas Giants' Cores: Nigel from Brisbane (Australia) wonders if there's a rocky planet beneath the gas layers of Jupiter and Saturn. Explore the theories about the mysterious cores of these colossal planets.- Galaxy Collisions: Raul from California asks about the collision of galaxies amidst the universe's expansion. Discover why some galaxies are on a collision course despite the ever-expanding cosmos.- Future Navigation: David from Tucson questions how we will navigate when exploring beyond our solar system. Learn about the quasars that provide a stable reference point for cosmic navigation.For more Space Nuts, including our continually updating newsfeed and to listen to all our episodes, visit our https://www.spacenutspodcast.com. Follow us on social media at SpaceNutsPod on facebook, X, YouTube Music, Instagram, and TikTok. We love engaging with our community, so be sure to drop us a message or comment on your favourite platform.For more Space and Astronomy News Podcasts, visit our HQ at https://www.bitesz.com.Become a supporter of this podcast: https://www.spreaker.com/podcast/space-nuts/support.Stay curious, keep looking up, and join us next time for more stellar insights and cosmic wonders. Until then, clear skies and happy stargazing.

Vulcan Rocket Success and a Peculiar Galaxy

Source:https://www.spreaker.com/episode/vulcan-rocket-success-and-a-peculiar-galaxy--62247683Astronomy Daily - The Podcast: S03E172Welcome to Astronomy Daily, your source for the latest space and Astronomy news. I'm Anna, your host, and today we have an exciting lineup of stories that will take us from groundbreaking rocket launches to mind-bending discoveries in the depths of space. Let's dive into the latest developments in space exploration and astronomical research.Highlights:- United Launch Alliance's Vulcan Rocket Flight: ULA's second Vulcan rocket flight launched last Friday, marking a pivotal test for certifying the new launcher for high-priority national security missions. Despite an anomaly with one of the solid propellant boosters, the mission showcased the rocket's resilience and the successful performance of its core stage and Centaur upper stage.- Peculiar Galaxy Captured by Hubble: The Hubble Space Telescope has captured an image of NGC 4694, a peculiar galaxy in the Virgo cluster. This cosmic oddball, a lenticular galaxy, combines features of both elliptical and spiral galaxies and has undergone a collision with a nearby dwarf galaxy, offering insights into galactic evolution.- Blue Origin's Upcoming Spacecraft Debut: Blue Origin is set to debut a new spacecraft on their NS-27 mission, scheduled for October 7. This uncrewed flight will feature technology upgrades and carry twelve research payloads, marking a significant step in Blue Origin's commercial spaceflight ambitions.- Record-Breaking Triple Star System: NASA's TESS has discovered a tightly packed triple star system, TIC 290-06-1484, challenging our understanding of stellar systems. This discovery highlights the power of collaborative efforts between professional astronomers and citizen scientists.- James Webb Space Telescope's Surprising Findings: The James Webb Space Telescope has revealed unexpectedly bright and mature galaxies in the early universe, prompting a reevaluation of galaxy formation models. These ancient galaxies, observed just 300 million years after the Big Bang, challenge existing cosmological theories.- NASA's Parker Solar Probe Update: NASA's Parker Solar Probe has completed its 21st close approach to the sun, matching its distance record and reaching unprecedented speeds. Upcoming encounters promise even closer passes, providing invaluable data about the sun's atmosphere and magnetic fields.For more space news, visit our website at https://www.spacenutspodcast.com. There, you can sign up for our free Daily newsletter, catch up on all the latest space and Astronomy news with our constantly updating newsfeed, and listen to all our previous episodes.Don't forget to follow us on social media. Just search for #AstroDailyPod on Facebook, X, YouTubeMusic, and TikTok.Thank you for tuning in. This is Anna signing off. Until next time, keep looking up and stay curious about the wonders of our universe.Sponsor Link:https://www.bitesz.com/nordvpnthe reliable VPN service you need to look after your online security...get the deal!